Skip to main content
Home

User account menu

  • Home
  • Blogs
  • News
  • Project Members
  • Resources
    • General project outputs
    • Outreach materials
    • Biodiversity recording on Cyprus
    • Wetland ecology and monitoring
    • CyDAS – Database of Alien Species
    • PoMS-Ký – Pollinator monitoring
    • Mini PoMS-Ký
    • Explore all records
    • Invasive species and biosecurity
  • Contact us
  • Log in
  • Explore Akrotiri

Phoenix dactylifera

Linnaeus
Tracheophyta » Arecales » Arecaceae » Phoenix dactylifera
Common name (English)
Date palm
Common name (Greek)
Φοινιτζιά, Φοινικόδεντρο
Ηabitat
C2 Running waters
I1 Arable
I2 Parks
X11 Large parks
X10 Mixed landscapes
X23 Non-domestic gardens (large)
X22 Non-domestic gardens (small)
X24 Domestic gardens (urban)
X25 Domestic gardens (rural)
Global distribution

Afghanistan 2 1; Afghanistan 196 0; Algeria 30 1; Algeria 199 0; Bangladesh 56 1; Bangladesh 234 0; Benin 57 1; Benin 191 0; Bolivia 69 1; Bolivia 172 0; California 111 1; California 1527 0; Canary Is. 168 1; Canary Is. 197 0; Cape Verde 189 1; Cape Verde 194 0; Cayman Is. 112 1; Cayman Is. 1600 0; Central African Repu 17 0; Chad 115 1; Chad 102 0; China South-Central 230 0; China Southeast 206 0; Dominican Republic 196 1; Dominican Republic 159 0; East Aegean Is. 198 1; East Aegean Is. 1986 0; Egypt 201 1; Egypt 1757 0; El Salvador 206 1; El Salvador 203 0; Fiji 211 1; Fiji 1694 0; Gambia 242 0; Gulf States 195 0; Gulf of Guinea Is. 243 0; India 111 0; Iran 283 1; Iran 1578 0; Iraq 284 1; Iraq 1768 0; Leeward Is. 165 0; Libya 318 1; Libya 1756 0; Madeira 346 1; Madeira 359 0; Mali 350 1; Mali 239 0; Mauritania 368 1; Mauritania 100 0; Mauritius 342 1; Mauritius 184 0; Mexico Northwest 152 0; Morocco 357 1; Morocco 198 0; Mozambique Channel I 1989 0; New Caledonia 441 1; New Caledonia 169 0; Northern Territory 438 1; Northern Territory 155 0; Oman 455 1; Oman 115 0; Pakistan 458 1; Pakistan 110 0; Puerto Rico 472 1; Puerto Rico 163 0; Queensland 474 1; Queensland 72 0; Runion 185 0; Saudi Arabia 491 1; Saudi Arabia 114 0; Senegal 499 1; Senegal 98 0; Sinai 505 1; Sinai 1749 0; Socotra 507 1; Socotra 1750 0; Somalia 510 1; Somalia 112 0; South Australia 506 1; South Australia 1506 0; Spain 513 1; Spain 257 0; Sudan 517 1; Sudan 116 0; Trinidad-Tobago 549 1; Trinidad-Tobago 173 0; Tunisia 553 1; Tunisia 200 0; Turkey 554 1; Turkey 356 0; Western Australia 579 1; Western Australia 156 0; Western Sahara 591 1; Western Sahara 1765 0

Hold Ctrl whilst dragging to view details of selected occurrences.

Habitat detail

Occurs in gardens, streets and fields (Tsintides et al. 2002).

Establishment status
Not Established
Establishment status detail

Alien: Casual. Commonly cultivated, usually in the lowlands, though recorded at up to 1500' at Lythrodhondas (Meikle 1985).

Pathway
2 ESCAPE FROM CONFINEMENT - Agriculture – Ag
2 ESCAPE FROM CONFINEMENT - Hortiulture – Hort
2 ESCAPE FROM CONFINEMENT - Ornamental other than horticulture – Orn
Pathway detail

Cultivated since antiquity, mentioned by Theophrastus as cultivated in Cyprus. 

As the species is restricted to parks and gardens introduction pathways are indicated in case of possible/potential escape from confinement.

References

Meikle RD (1985) Flora of Cyprus, Vol. 2.

Georgiades C (1995) Η επιγενής χλωρίδα της Κύπρου. Ταξινομική, χλωριδικά, φυτογεωγραφική, οικοφυσιολογική μελέτη. [The adventive flora of Cyprus, taxonomic, floristic, phytogeographic, ecophysiological study]. Ph.D. Thesis, Athens University.

Tsintides T, Hadjikyriakou GN, Christodoulou CS (2002) Trees and shrubs in Cyprus. Foundation Anastasios G. Leventis—Cyprus Forest Association, Nicosia, Cyprus.

Hand R (2022) New noteworthy records of flowering plants in Cyprus (2019–2021) and some status clarifications. Cypricola 20: 1-10.

Lučan R, Bartonička T, Čížek M, Jedlička P, Řeřucha Š, Šálek M,  Nicolaou H, Horáček I (2010) Spatial activity and diet of Rousettus aegyptiacus in Cyprus: Does conservation of the only European fruit bat depend on supporting alien plants? In: 15th International Bat Research Conference.

Lučan RK, Bartonička T, Jedlička P, Řeřucha Š, Šálek M, Čížek M, Nicolaou H, Horáček I (2016) Spatial activity and feeding ecology of the endangered northern population of the Egyptian fruit bat (Rousettus aegyptiacus). Journal of Mammalogy 97(3): 815-822. https://www.jstor.org/stable/26373102

"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"
Joint Service Health Unit
University of Cyprus - Department of Biological Sciences
Darwin Initiative
Akrotiri Environment

Footer menu

  • Privacy Notice
  • Terms and conditions of use
Copyright © 2025 RIS-ky. Website designed and developed by BRC