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Gambusia holbrooki

Girard, 1859
Chordata » Cyprinodontiformes » Poeciliidae » Gambusia holbrooki
Common name (English)
Eastern mosquitofish
Common name (Greek)
Κουνουπόψαρο
Ηabitat
C: Inland water
Global distribution

Introduced worldwide in tropical and subtropical countries. North America: Atlantic and Gulf Slope drainages from New Jersey south to Alabama in USA (Ref. 5723). Established throughout southern Europe (Ref. 59043). Introduced for mosquito control, but had rare to non-existing effects on mosquitoes, and negative to perhaps neutral impact on native fishes (Ref. 12217). 110376 0

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Establishment status
Established
Establishment status detail

Alien:

Impacts
Negative

Competition with native Aphanius fasciatus freshwater fish.

Online resource
http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/SpeciesSummary.php?ID=4521
Pathway
1 RELEASE IN NATURE - Biological Control – BC
Pathway detail

Introduced for biological control of mosquitos.

References

Zogaris S, Chatzinikolaou Y, Koutsikos N, Economou A, Oikonomou E, Michaelides G, Hadjisterikotis E, Beaumont W, Ferreira M (2012) Freshwater fish assemblages in Cyprus with emphasis on the effects of dams. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 42(3): 165-175. https://doi.org/10.3750/AIP2011.42.3.02

"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"
Joint Service Health Unit
University of Cyprus - Department of Biological Sciences
Darwin Initiative
Akrotiri Environment

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