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Maconellicoccus hirsutus

(Green, 1908)
Arthropoda » Hemiptera » Pseudococcidae » Maconellicoccus hirsutus
Common name (English)
Pink mealybug, Grape mealybug, Hibiscus mealybug
Ηabitat
I2 Parks
X11 Large parks
X23 Non-domestic gardens (large)
X22 Non-domestic gardens (small)
X24 Domestic gardens (urban)
Global distribution

Laos, Oman, Nepal, Seychelles, Saudi Arabia, Saint Martin & St. Barthelemy, Saint Kitts and Nevis Islands, Puerto Rico & Vieques Island, Philippines, Pakistan, Socotra Island, Niger, Nigeria, Zanzibar, Papua New Guinea, Trinidad and Tobago, Senegal, Maldives, Zambia, Yemen, United Arab Emirates, Zaire, Tuvalu, Somalia, Tonga, Thailand, Tanzania, Taiwan, Sudan, Sri Lanka, U.S. Virgin Islands, Brunei, Congo, China, Chad, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Cte d'Ivoire (=Ivory Coast), Burkina Faso, Andaman Islands, Benin, Bangladesh, Australia, Algeria, Singapore, Malaysia, Burma (=Myanmar), Indonesia, Egypt, Liberia, Kenya, Lebanon, Japan, India, Hong Kong, Hawaiian Islands, Guam, Grenada, Gabon, French Guiana, Kampuchea (=Cambodia) 16045 0

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Establishment status
Established
Establishment status detail

Alien:

First detection year
2011
Impacts
Negative

This mealybug was found mainly on hibiscus plants (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) in private gardens, and garden centres. It was also occasionally found on grapevine (Vitis spp.) and guava (Psidium guavaja). During surveys carried out in 2010, it was found that the pest occurs throughout the island. Phytosanitary measures will be taken to contain the pest (EPPO 2011); Albizzia sp., Ligustrum sp., Jasminum sambac, Hibiscus rosasinensis [...] We detected M. hirsutus in city parks and gardens. Very high population levels were observed with large quantities of mealybug wax, deformated leaves, large amounts of honeydew and the occurence smooty mold on host plants (Ülgentürk et al. 2015).

Pathway
3 TRANSPORT CONTAMINANT - Contaminant on plants (except parasites) – Con Plant
3 TRANSPORT CONTAMINANT - Contaminant nursery material – CNM
Pathway detail

Speculated (Demetriou pers. comm.)

References

EPPO (2011) First report of Maconellicoccus hirsutus in Cyprus. EPPO Reporting Service, No 4 Paris, 2011-04-01 https://gd.eppo.int/reporting/article-185 [Accessed on 06.07.2022]

Ülgentürk S, Kaydan MB, Şişman Hocal¡ S (2015) New scale insect (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) records for the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni 5(2): 59-68. http://dx.doi.org/10.16969/teb.16125

"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"
Joint Service Health Unit
University of Cyprus - Department of Biological Sciences
Darwin Initiative
Akrotiri Environment

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