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Pterois miles

(Bennett, 1828)
Chordata » Scorpaeniformes » Scorpaenidae » Pterois miles
Lionfish
Lionfish
Lionfish
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Common name (English)
Common lionfish, Devil firefish
Common name (Greek)
Λεοντόψαρο
Ηabitat
A: Marine
Global distribution

Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf (Ref.80050) and Red Sea south to Port Alfred, South Africa and east to Sumatra, Indonesia (Ref. 33390). Atlantic Ocean. Also known in eastern Mediterranean (Ref. 37421). 91044 0

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Establishment status
Established
Establishment status detail

Alien: Invasive

First detection year
2013
Online resource
http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/SpeciesSummary.php?ID=7797
Pathway
6 UNAIDED - Natural dispersal across border of IAS that have been introduced through pathways 1-5 - Nat
2 ESCAPE FROM CONFINEMENT - Pet/aquarium/terranium – Pet
Other notes

1st Med record: 1991

1st Med country: Israel

References

Evripidou S (2013) Toxic Lionfish makes its way to Cyprus waters. http://www.cyprus-mail.com/cyprus/toxic-Lionfishmakes-its-way-cyprus-waters/20130220

Bariche M, Torres M, Azzurro M (2013) The presence of the invasive Lionfish Pterois miles in the Mediterranean Sea. Mediterranean Marine Science 14(2): 292-294. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/mms.428

Iglesias S, Frotte L (2015) Alien marine fishes in Cyprus: update and new records. Aquatic Invasions 10(4): 425-438. http://dx.doi.org/10.3391/ai.2015.10.4.06

Oray IK, Sınay E, Karakulak FS, Yıldız T (2015) An expected marine alien fish caught at the coast of Northern Cyprus: Pterois miles (Bennett, 1828). Journal of Applied Ichthyology 31(4): 733-735. https://doi.org/10.1111/jai.12857

iNaturalist (2025) https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/323494800 | Michail C, Crocetta F, Zenetos A, Langeneck J, Tsiamis K, Tiralongo F, Kletou D, Constantinou G, Cai LL, Vasiliades L, Rousou M, Katsanevakis S, Tanduo V, Hadjieftychiou SI, Papageorgiou IV, Kleitou P (2026) Marine non-indigenous species of Cyprus: pathways, introduction dynamics, spatial patterns, and policy implications. Biological Invasions 28(97). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-026-03814-6

Joint Service Health Unit
University of Cyprus - Department of Biological Sciences
Darwin Initiative
Akrotiri Environment

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