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Diodon hystrix

Linnaeus, 1758
Chordata » Tetraodontiformes » Diodontidae » Diodon hystrix
Common name (English)
Ajargo
Ηabitat
A: Marine

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Establishment status
Not Established
Establishment status detail

Alien: Casual

First detection year
2017
Online resource
http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/SpeciesSummary.php?ID=1022
Pathway
5 CORRIDOR - Interconnected waterways – Water
2 ESCAPE FROM CONFINEMENT - Pet/aquarium/terranium – Pet
4 TRANSPORT – STOWAWAY - Ship/boat ballast water – Ballast
Pathway detail

"Based on our genetic results, it is difficult to determine if the Cyprus sample is an aquarium release or a Lessepsian immigrant, because this species is found worldwide and shows little genetic differentiation at the COI marker level. It is plausible that a careless aquarium hobbyist released the fish after it outgrew the aquarium, as it is a relativaley common practice (Semmens, Buhle, Salomon, & Pattengill-Semmens, 2004). Further work, sampling and observations are therefore necessary to conclusively elucidate the introduction pathway" (Kleitu et al. 2020).

References

Kleitou P, Giovos I, Antoniou C, Ioannou G, Bernardi G (2020)The third record of black-spotted porcupinefish Diodon hystrix Linnaeus, 1758 in the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 36(2): 227-230. https://doi.org/10.1111/jai.13999

Michail C, Crocetta F, Zenetos A, Langeneck J, Tsiamis K, Tiralongo F, Kletou D, Constantinou G, Cai LL, Vasiliades L, Rousou M, Katsanevakis S, Tanduo V, Hadjieftychiou SI, Papageorgiou IV, Kleitou P (2026) Marine non-indigenous species of Cyprus: pathways, introduction dynamics, spatial patterns, and policy implications. Biological Invasions 28(97). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-026-03814-6

Joint Service Health Unit
University of Cyprus - Department of Biological Sciences
Darwin Initiative
Akrotiri Environment

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